Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Ethics and Professional Practice for Ethical Dilemma-myassignmenthelp

Question: Examine about theEthics and Professional Practice for Ethical Dilemma. Answer: Moral Dilemma Surrounding Internet of Things The Internet of Things (IoT) is alluded to a system of physical vehicles, home apparatuses and gadgets and different articles which are installed with programming, sensors, network, actuators and hardware which permit these things to associate with one another and trade information (Gubbi, Buyya, Marusic Palaniswami, 2013). With the notoriety of brilliant gadgets and expanded accessibility of fast web, an enormous number of innovation organizations began presenting distinctive IoT gadgets in the market. It is a genuinely new industry, and each fabricates hurrying to get the top spot in the business because of which market is overflowed with countless IoT gadgets which perform various activities, for example, home security, computerized tasks, and others (Lee, 2015). In any case, alongside the ubiquity of IoT gadgets, the dangers related with the innovation have expanded too. Because of substantial rivalry, innovation associations are organizing presentation of new items which bring a bout trading off the security of these gadgets. This exposition will concentrate on breaking down the moral situation encompassing IoT innovation by investigating the article posted by The Atlantic named The Internet of Things Needs a Code of Ethics (Waddell, 2017). Further, this paper will give suggestions to tending to the moral issues identifying with IoT innovation. In past not many years, advanced advances are turning out to be increasingly more common which advances the development of IoT innovation. Be that as it may, it likewise brings about expanding issues identifying with IoT innovation also. A genuine model is malware called Mirai which assaulted made sure about webcams and DVRs so as to upset web access in October 2016 (Kolias, Kambourakis, Stavrou Voas, 2017). It shows that cybercriminals can hack IoT gadgets, and they can exploit them. Francine Berman, a software engineering educator at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, furnished that alongside the ubiquity of IoT innovation, the moral issues identifying with a similar will increment also (Waddell, 2017). The key moral issue with IoT innovation is security and protection worry of clients. There is absence of legitimate and moral system in IoT industry which expands the worries of governments, associations and the overall population. For instance, it is hard to evaluate who can be cons idered capable on account of Mirai malware assault. According to Berman, there is a common duty between the administration, pioneers, organizations and people, and they should attempt to use and make a structure for appointing responsibility and obligation so as to advance IoT innovation for open great (Waddell, 2017). IoT gadgets depend on a web association with work appropriately, and diverse IoT gadgets interface with one another to impart and share the clients information. It implies that cybercriminals can target one IoT gadget and through which they can gather information from other IoT gadgets also (Graham Haarstad, 2014). It implies that absence of security in one IoT gadget can bring about bargaining the security of other IoT gadgets which are made by different partnerships. Berman expressed this is a beginning stage and individuals, associations and the legislature ought to gain from encounters of this stage to improve items later on. As indicated by Utilitarianism morals hypothesis, a set in stone of a circumstance is dictated by its results instead of activities (Caron, Bosua, Maynard Ahmad, 2016). In light of the standards of this hypothesis, individuals ought not judge IoT innovation dependent on its moral issues. This innovation can possibly totally change people groups lives later o n, to improve things. Hence, associations and the administration ought to advance the improvement of IoT innovation. In any case, protection and security of every individual are critical, along these lines, innovation organizations ought to organize the security of individuals which making IoT gadgets. Decisively, companies ought to guarantee that these gadgets are made sure about from hacking and digital assaults, and they should concentrate on improving the security in gadgets as opposed to concentrating on expanding the deals of the gadgets. Evaluate of Australian Computer Society Code of Ethics The Australian Computer Society (ACS) is alluded to a relationship of in excess of 26 thousand experts from data and correspondence innovation (ICT) field. As indicated by the constitution of ACS, its goal is to propel the greatness in IT field and advance the improvement of Australian ICT assets. It was established in 1966, and it principally works in Australia (Burmeister, 2013). The ACS has given a Code of Ethics which is a piece of its constitution. All the individuals from ACS are required to maintain and respect their calling by being a productive member of society and clinging to social qualities. The ACS code of morals gives six standards which are important to be followed by its individuals that incorporate the supremacy of the open intrigue, the upgrade of personal satisfaction, genuineness, fitness, proficient turn of events and polished methodology (ACS, 2018). The ACS code of morals centers around guaranteeing that ICT experts are carrying out their responsibilities mora l and expert so as to make sure about open intrigue (Clarke, 2016). Notwithstanding, numerous specialists contend that the ACS code of morals isn't sufficient to secure the enthusiasm of open and ACS requires refreshing its standards so as to execute its arrangements over ICT proficient carefully. This paper will concentrate on evaluates of ACS code of morals by examining various models. With the progression of innovation, the job of ICT experts has developed too. The ACS code of morals direct individuals during moral difficulties that they face during individual and expert life. Nonetheless, there are a few reactions of ACS code of morals which are given dependent on the activities of ICT proficient. Taviani (2007) expressed that these codes of morals have no teeth which implies that infringement of ACS code of morals didn't really bring about end of its individuals or any discipline whatsoever. Besides, the ACS code of morals isn't exceptional, and they just spotlight on four conventional regions of concerns which incorporate openness, security, property and exactness. At last, ACS code of morals is unreasonable, ambiguous, self-serving, fragmented, superfluous and conflicting. In addition, ACS code of morals didn't give arrangement to a circumstance in which at least two standards of morals struggle with one another (Thomas Ahyick, 2010). The ACS code of morals ca n give experts the mixed up idea which implies that they required after the standards aimlessly when they are being inspected, pondered, contended and investigated possibly in support of the activity. For instance, late discharge embarrassment in Volkswagen Company demonstrated the irrelevance of the code of morals and how effectively ICT experts can evade them to increase an unreasonable favorable position. Another issue with ACS code of morals is that they are excessively static, firm and point by point for ICT field which is a unique part and it requires a code that can without much of a stretch be adjusted to changing the earth. Then again, codes which are too broad and adaptable are scrutinized for their inability to give satisfactory bearing. It is additionally hard for ACS to implement the code of morals carefully and for the most part they are self-serving standards. As indicated by Bowern, Burmeister, Gotterbarn Weckert (2006), there are various inadequacies in the ACS code of morals, for example, prerequisite of explicit utilization of code, necessity of audit of job and exercises of ACS Disciplinary Committee, prerequisite of consistency between ACS code and morals and global gauges and others (Al-Saggaf Burmeister, 2012). Taking everything into account, there are various issues identifying with ACS code of morals including out-dated standards, absence of enforceability, and s tatic strategies. The IT part is a powerful field, and it requires a code that can change according to evolving condition. The ACS is required to refresh its code of morals so as to coordinate them with global IT norms. These morals depend on customary methodology, and they didn't give arrangements when at least two standards cover with one another. Along these lines, ACS is requiring breaking down and changing its code of morals to guarantee that they are reasonable for present day ICT experts and moral issues. Study of Utilitarianism and Rule Utilitarianism The Utilitarianism is alluded to a moral hypothesis which decides right or wrong dependent on the result of a circumstance as opposed to dependent on activities. It gives that monster activities are the ones which center around boosting utility. In this hypothesis, Utility is characterized in different ways, in any case, by and large, it implies as far as the prosperity of people in general (Mill, 2016). The Utilitarianism hypothesis gives that most moral decisions are the once that create more prominent useful for the more noteworthy number. It is a philosophical hypothesis in regards to ethical quality or how an individual should act in explicit circumstances. The hypothesis has been affecting in recent hundreds of years by giving reasonable controls of legislative issues and financial matters. Be that as it may, the hypothesis has been scrutinized by various specialists which gives that it isn't appropriate for current circumstances (Kahane, Everett, Earp, Farias Savulescu, 2015). The study of hypothesis incorporates inconceivability, difficulty, deficiency and disregarding of the rule of equity. Numerous specialists contend that Utilitarianism hypothesis is only a way of thinking which can't be applied to genuine circumstances. They give that the hypothesis is unreasonable and can't make a difference to the moral predicament looked by the expert today. This paper will concentrate on censuring the standard of Utilitarianism hypothesis dependent on various models. A key evaluate of Utilitarianism morals hypothesis is that it overlooks equity. An exampl

Saturday, August 22, 2020

General Style of Writing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

General Style of Writing - Essay Example General Style of Writing There will be various standards of essential altering that I am going to utilize. A portion of these incorporate the need to peruse every one of my activities; for in any event twice before introducing them. For my situation, I made three significant emblematic portrayals in my general reviewing introductions to make my general style of composing. These emblematic portrayals are in no specific request, the utilization of topics, restrictive utilization of models and the utilization of counter contentions. By the utilization of subjects, reference is being made to the way that all undertakings that are composed are given exact division to make the conversations efficient. Models and situations are additionally utilized as a rule so as to help in explaining focuses and thoughts that are brought up in the reason for the composition. The last segment of my style must be the utilization of counter contentions to help in brings out clearness on why the side of a contention I held is more legitimized than the opposite side I didn't bolster. With everything taken into account, my composing can't be decided as great and has its own shortcomings and qualities. Qualities in my Writing Through comme nts got from directors and as per various scholarly messages concentrated over the span of the semester’s study, there are three significant qualities I recognize in my composition. These are clearness of development, association of musings and intelligence in contention. In any case, I have frequently utilized language and linguistic structure that are straightforward and rational to take into consideration the simple comprehension of sentences and substance I set up. In my first task for example, in my initial two ventures, there were sure comments I got from my managers explicitly for the way that my musings were straight forward and straightforward. This point is to be sure upheld by Murray (1998) as a significant quality in all types of composing as he comments that â€Å"I compose my way toward importance with revelation drafts that typically make the subject come clear.† Secondly, I have consistently centered around the need to make my compositions efficient and organized. I do this by giving subjects and sub-making a beeline for significant focuses. When this is done, there is consistently the space to make the ID of significant focuses that have been brought up in the works simpler and open. At long last, I consolidate effortlessness with smarts to guarantee that the way that I attempt to keep the structure and substance of my papers straightforward doesn't detract from them the top to bottom of clarifications that the contentions merit. Shortcomings in my Writing Not withstanding the significant qualities talked about my style of composing, there are various shortcomings that can be seen. These shortcomings are obvious when perusing a portion of the major set down standards in setting up a superb paper, for example, the one introduced by Murray (1998). Considering this, it would be said that I have an extremely off-base way to deal with tolerating analysis that relate to composing. In spite of this, Murray (1998) rebukes that â€Å"the y must acknowledge the analysis of others and be dubious of it; they should acknowledge the commendation of others and be significantly progressively dubious of it.† The essayist makes this point alluding to journalists who try to exceed expectations in their composition. This implies normal slip-ups that are made in my composition and are called attention to by companions, associates and managers should consistently be taken in accordance with some basic honesty and enhanced. Tragically, m administrator appear to be the main individual whose input I consider for change. As proof in my initial three undertaking works, there are significant revisions that my learning accomplice called attention to me, which I disregarded. At the point when I at last took the finished work to

Perceptions of African American Women Essay Example for Free

View of African American Women Essay I am taking a few classes that will in the long run qualify me to study Astro Physics, or Chemical building, I likewise need to work with NASA and train as a space explorer. It was astonishing to realize that Dr. Mae C. Jemison who happens to be the most youthful of three kids destined to a white collar class African American family, Charlie Jemison, a support specialist and his significant other, Dorothy, an educator. Dr. Mae C. Jemison was the principal dark lady space traveler to be in space in a period loaded up with isolation and bigotry, she is a Chemical specialist, researcher, doctor, instructor and space explorer, she has a wide scope of involvement with innovation, building, and clinical research. Notwithstanding her broad foundation in science, she is knowledgeable in African and African-American Studies, talks familiar Russian, Japanese, and Swahili, just as English and is prepared in move and movement. Dr. Mae C. Jamison was a motivation to me, and likely to numerous African American ladies. She was loaded with flexibility and assurance particularly to have reached and made progress in an abnormal field of attempt for some African American ladies, I cheer her assurance to have any kind of effect among the African American ladies and blacks in Diaspora. In the wake of moving on from Morgan Park High School in 1973 at 16 years old, Dr. Mae Jemison earned a BS in Chemical Engineering from Stanford University, while additionally satisfying the prerequisites for a BA in African-American Studies. Subsequent to winning these degrees in 1977, she went to Cornell University and got a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1981. During clinical school she made a trip to Cuba, Kenya and Thailand, giving essential clinical consideration to individuals living there. This means that her compassionate endeavors and enthusiasm to connect with the less advantaged populace. Wanting to accomplish more with her life, she took a crack at graduate classes in designing and applied to NASA for admission to the space traveler program. She was turned down on her first application, perhaps on the grounds that she is a dark lady, however she continued on and in 1987 was acknowledged on her subsequent application. She got one of the fifteen up-and-comers acknowledged from more than 2,000 candidates. When Dr. Mae Jemison effectively finished her space traveler preparing program in August 1988, she turned into the fifth dark space explorer and the main dark female space traveler in NASA history. In finishing her first space flight, Dr. Mae Jemison logged 190 hours, 30 minutes, 23 seconds in space, making her the primary African-American lady in space. She says, â€Å"I needed to learn early not to restrain myself due to others’ restricted minds. I have taken in nowadays never to confine any other person because of my constrained creative mind. † This is a motivation to different blacks when all is said in done who regularly expect a peasant and accept that they will never progress admirably or will be acknowledged in whatever they do. This is a reminder, and sign of the truism â€Å"Determination is the mother of invention†. In 1993, Dr. Mae Jemison left NASA and established the Jemison Group, Inc. to look into, create and execute cutting edge innovations fit to the social, political, social and financial setting of the individual, particularly for the creating scene. Current undertakings include: Alpha, (TM) a satellite based media transmission framework to improve social insurance in West Africa; and The Earth We Share, (TM) a worldwide science camp for understudies ages 12 to 16, that uses an experiential educational program. Among her present undertakings are a few that emphasis on improving human services in Africa. She is likewise a teacher of natural examinations at Dartmouth College. Dr. Mae Jamison bacome famous and name for blacks when all is said in done; Her pioneering soul put her in the spotlight and goes about as a lift to decided dark people in Diaspora. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf. It was very astounding to find out about Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, I know practically nothing about this â€Å"giant and sovereign of present day Africa† who is directly the present leader of Liberia. As indicated by what I have perused so far about this â€Å"queen of Africa† she was conceived In Monrovia, the capital of Liberia on October 29, 1938. During this period, Liberians did not understand that the First female leader of an African nation had been naturally introduced to their fog. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf is a little girl to descendents of unique pioneers of Liberia (ex-African slaves from America, who speedily on appearance set about oppressing the indigenous individuals utilizing the social arrangement of their old American bosses as a reason for their new society). These descendents are referred to in Liberia as Americo-Liberians. From what I read, I saw that Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was really a scholarly force house, a magnetic pioneer and bound to roll out an improvement in Liberia and contribute her amount in Africa. From 1948 to 1955 Ellen Johnson examined records and financial aspects at the College of West Africa in Monrovia. After marriage at 17 years old to James Sirleaf, she made a trip to America (in 1961) and proceeded with her examinations, accomplishing a degree from the University of Colorado. From 1969 to 1971 she read financial matters at Harvard, increasing a bosses degree in open organization. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf then came back to Liberia and started working in William Tolberts (True Whig Party) government. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf additionally filled in as Minister of Finance from 1972 to 73, yet left after a contradiction over open spending, this means that her judiciousness and determination. As the 70s advanced, life under Liberias one-party state turned out to be more enraptured to the advantage of the Americo-Liberian tip top. On 12 April 1980 Master Sergeant Samuel Kayon Doe, an individual from the indigenous Krahn ethnic gathering, held onto power in a military overthrow. With the Peoples Redemption Council currently in power, Samuel Doe started a cleanse of government. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf barely evaded picking banish in Kenya. From 1983 to 1985 she filled in as Director of Citibank in Nairobi. I will say that Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf had a ton of mental fortitude, since it was very unordinary for a lady to challenge an oppressive occupant president in Africa without being hijacked, tormented or murdered all the while, in spite of the fact that She was later condemned to ten years in jail. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf spent only a brief timeframe imprisoned, before being permitted to leave the nation by and by as an outcast. During the 1980s she filled in as Vice President of both the African Regional Office of Citibank, in Nairobi, and of (HSCB) Equator Bank, in Washington. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf assumed a functioning job in the transitional government as the nation arranged for the 2005 races, and in the end represented president against her opponent the ex-global footballer, George Manneh Weah. In spite of the races being called reasonable and methodical, Weah denied the outcome, which gave a lion's share to Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf in the long run became Liberias initially chosen female president, just as the primary chosen female president in the mainland Africa. . In 2005 She set up a Truth and Reconciliation Commission with an order to advance national harmony, security, solidarity and compromise by researching over 20 years of common clash in the nation and in November 2007, she got the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom, the U. S. governments most noteworthy regular citizen grant. She is really a mammoth and â€Å"queen of current Africa†. References: 1. http://space. about. com/cs/formerastronauts/a/jemisonbio. htm 2. http://www. k-grayengineeringeducation. com/blog/file. php/2008/09/12/first-african-american-ladies in-space. 3. http://www. joinafrica. com/africa_of_the_week/ellenjohnsonliberia. htm.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Stereotypes In Childrens Storybooks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Generalizations In Childrens Storybooks - Essay Example It has been a training that children’s book have depicted individuals with incapacity in a negative way. A portion of these generalizations state that individuals with inability are woeful and pitiable. In this sense, this picture is broadly written in children’s book, which thus causes kids to build up a contrary brain about impaired individuals. Furthermore, generalizations of inability in children’s writing or book have depicted individuals with handicap as objects of animosity or savagery. For example, since crippled individuals can't protect themselves, they are delineated as acceptable casualties or ploys of wrongdoing (Stuart 2006, 51). Further, handicapped individuals, for example, the visually impaired are portrayed as insidious or vile. This generalization is the most wild extending from fantasies to accounts of how visually impaired individuals lost their sight in light of wrongdoing or corrupt practices. Thusly, it leaves an antagonistic impression th at incapacitated individuals are wicked and in this way, they ought not be related. Moreover, kids' book makes a feeling that individuals with handicap ought to be utilized as air by portraying them as lacking characters. It has been a typical marvel that youngsters storybooks portray cripple individuals as â€Å"super crip† in that for them to be acknowledged in both society and children’s storybooks, they are put in circumstances of being over-achievers (Baumeister and Bushman 2010, 41). In this way, people with handicap are believed to be presented with super powers, for example, paraplegic criminologist. Children’s storybooks have portrayed people with incapacity as ridiculous. In a similar way, there exist ethnic jokes in children’s books. Children’s books make successive or standard utilization of such jokes as trick to upgrade and encourage the plot of the book. For example, a visually impaired individual or an outwardly debilitated individu al turns into the appropriate item for some jokes (Judd and Park 1993, 109-111). This shows an unfeeling and absurd delineation of people with

8 Books to Read if You Want to Make American Education Great Again

8 Books to Read if You Want to Make American Education Great Again One of the many issues that keeps popping up in American news is who should be our next Secretary of Education. This debate brings about questions of whats next in the ever changing landscape of public education. Our education system seems to be in constant flux, but are the changes helping or hurting students? If you want to be prepared to guide our children (and adult learners) to a better future, why not start with educating yourself about how our education system got this wayand whether or not it works. There are a number of great books out there, but here are a few suggestions for where to start. 1. American Education: A History by Wayne J. Urban and Jennings L. Wagoner, Jr. This book seems like a good starting point, as it details the history of American Education from pre-colonial days on (including a look at Native American education before colonization). It deals with major education movements in each time period, tracing how we got to where we are today. 2. Savage Inequalities by Jonathan Kozol Savage Inequalities addresses the funding gap between schools in wealthy areas and those in poorer ones. To write this book on whether or not our education system really provides equal opportunity to every child, Kozul spent two years touring the country, interviewing   teachers, principals, superintendents, and students. 3. What Does it Mean to be Well Educated? by Alfie Kohn This book features a series of essays about our education systems fixation on scores and grades. As standardized tests continue to be the standard on which both students and teachers are judged, what are we losing? What is the real goal of educationand are we still focusing on this as we try new and different systems to evaluate and score students? 4. Waiting for Superman:  How We Can Save Americas Failing Public Schools by Karl Weber This book (and the documentary of the same name) draws on the knowledge of education reform experts to provide insight, suggestions, and resources to help the reader join the struggle to improve our schools. 5. The Life and Death of the American School System: How Testing and Choice are Undermining Education by Diane Ravitch Ravitch is the former assistant secretary of education and a voice for the drive to create a national curriculum. Drawing on her experience, she re-examines previously held positions and makes a case for why we need education reform. 6. Teaching Community: A Pedagogy of Hope by bell hooks This book is part of a three book pedagogy trilogy that takes on issues of education and the issues inherent in the system. In this book, bell hooks tackles areas such as race, gender, class and nationality both in and beyond the classroom. She reminds us that education needs to be democratic, leaving space for all perspectives and all people to thrive. 7. The Smartest Kids in the World: And How They Got That Way by Amanda Ripley This book serves as a nice point for comparison, looking at education systems in other countries that approach education differently than America does. Ripley follows three Americans who live in three of these smart countries for a yearNorth Korea, Finland, and Poland. 8. Other Peoples Children: Cultural Conflict in the Classroom by Lisa Delpit This book deals with the disparity between the number of children of color in the classroom and the number of teachers of color who instruct them. She discusses the teachers role as a cultural transmitter and examines the role of power dynamics and authority in the classroom. Save Save Save Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

8 Books to Read if You Want to Make American Education Great Again

8 Books to Read if You Want to Make American Education Great Again One of the many issues that keeps popping up in American news is who should be our next Secretary of Education. This debate brings about questions of whats next in the ever changing landscape of public education. Our education system seems to be in constant flux, but are the changes helping or hurting students? If you want to be prepared to guide our children (and adult learners) to a better future, why not start with educating yourself about how our education system got this wayand whether or not it works. There are a number of great books out there, but here are a few suggestions for where to start. 1. American Education: A History by Wayne J. Urban and Jennings L. Wagoner, Jr. This book seems like a good starting point, as it details the history of American Education from pre-colonial days on (including a look at Native American education before colonization). It deals with major education movements in each time period, tracing how we got to where we are today. 2. Savage Inequalities by Jonathan Kozol Savage Inequalities addresses the funding gap between schools in wealthy areas and those in poorer ones. To write this book on whether or not our education system really provides equal opportunity to every child, Kozul spent two years touring the country, interviewing   teachers, principals, superintendents, and students. 3. What Does it Mean to be Well Educated? by Alfie Kohn This book features a series of essays about our education systems fixation on scores and grades. As standardized tests continue to be the standard on which both students and teachers are judged, what are we losing? What is the real goal of educationand are we still focusing on this as we try new and different systems to evaluate and score students? 4. Waiting for Superman:  How We Can Save Americas Failing Public Schools by Karl Weber This book (and the documentary of the same name) draws on the knowledge of education reform experts to provide insight, suggestions, and resources to help the reader join the struggle to improve our schools. 5. The Life and Death of the American School System: How Testing and Choice are Undermining Education by Diane Ravitch Ravitch is the former assistant secretary of education and a voice for the drive to create a national curriculum. Drawing on her experience, she re-examines previously held positions and makes a case for why we need education reform. 6. Teaching Community: A Pedagogy of Hope by bell hooks This book is part of a three book pedagogy trilogy that takes on issues of education and the issues inherent in the system. In this book, bell hooks tackles areas such as race, gender, class and nationality both in and beyond the classroom. She reminds us that education needs to be democratic, leaving space for all perspectives and all people to thrive. 7. The Smartest Kids in the World: And How They Got That Way by Amanda Ripley This book serves as a nice point for comparison, looking at education systems in other countries that approach education differently than America does. Ripley follows three Americans who live in three of these smart countries for a yearNorth Korea, Finland, and Poland. 8. Other Peoples Children: Cultural Conflict in the Classroom by Lisa Delpit This book deals with the disparity between the number of children of color in the classroom and the number of teachers of color who instruct them. She discusses the teachers role as a cultural transmitter and examines the role of power dynamics and authority in the classroom. Save Save Save Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Thursday, June 25, 2020

Ronald Reagan An American Hero - Free Essay Example

When it comes to presidency character is everything. In the early 1980s Ronald Wilson Reagan never thought he would grow up to be one of the most famous icons in history that was known as a true American hero. Many people would have to say that Reagan was one of the greatest presidents of all time, while others might differ to this claim. Regardless of peoples political views it was obvious that Reagan changed the world and will forever be remembered in history books. He was a strong president who cared dearly for his country and transformed the American spirit to make people feel more at ease with all the crises that the country was facing. Before his presidency he was a sports commentator and actor in Hollywood but shortly after that served two terms as governor of California. Reagan dealt with many challenges that helped shape his legacy and why many people looked up to him. Ronald Wilson Reagan he was born on February 6th 1911 in Tampico Illinois in a five room flat above H.C. Pitney General Store where his father worked. The nickname Dutch was given to Ronald as a kid by his father because he said he looked like a fat little Dutchman. He had an older brother named Neil and his parents were John Edward and Nelle Reagan who didnt come from a lot of money and struggled throughout his childhood. His father was of Irish decent and worked as a shoe salesman while his mother was of Scottish- English decent and stayed at home as a homemaker. Since Reagans father was alcoholic he could never keep a job, which meant they were constantly moving throughout Illinois searching for a new job. Once Ronald reached the age of nine they finally settled in Dixon Illinois but he didnt really fit in since he never really had friends from always being on the move. He was boy who liked to be by himself and play with his tin soldiers but really enjoyed reading books about natural history. As a boy, Reagans life was filled with scrapes and adventures. He once narrowly escaped death while playing under a train that suddenly began moving. Reagan graduated from Dixon High School in 1928, where he played on the football and basketball teams, became president of the student body, acted in school plays, and wrote for the yearbook. Reagan, an accomplished swimmer since early boyhood, worked six summers as a lifeguard in Lowell Park in Dixon on the treacherous Rock River. According to newspaper reports of the time and later research, he saved 77 people from drowning (Lou Cannon). After high school Reagan decided to enroll in Eureka College in Eureka, Illinois where he majored in economics but ended up graduating with only a C average. While attending Eureka he played football, cheered during basketball season, swam for the swim team and was apart of the drama club. Not only did he do all that but also joined the debate team, was a reporter for the school newspaper, worked on the college yearbook and was president of the student council. With all the activities he had going on in his life at such a young age he was very driven to participate in many things that made him happy. At home Jack Reagans fashion Booty Shop staggered under the depression and finally went out of business. Regan had to provide for himself, and in addition to washing dishes at the fraternity, he was the schools swimming coach and teacher and worked in the kitchen of the girls dormitory (Bill Boyarsky 1981 pg. 40). He also had an early taste of politics: while still a freshman he made a dramatic oration on behalf of Eureka students who were striking to restore classes that the school administration had eliminated because of financial strains caused by the Great Depression. After the strike, the college president resigned (Cannon). Once he graduated college he didnt have any job opportunities he was very confident and optimistic that something would turn up. He believed that there was more to college than just books and felt that knowledge was associated with facts and stated what good is it to teach someone all the facts if they dont know how to live and if they dont use them for the solutions of the problems that people are going to deal with as life goes on. Eventually he decided to enter radio broadcasting and got turned down by many big stations but MacArthur at WOC in Davenport offered him a salary of $100 a week to be a staff announcer and his job was to play records and sometimes make public service announcements such as the weather or reading a commercial but he was later fired for making too many errors. Regan was given a chance to read out a play action between the Chicago cubs or White Socks game and had to give a brief description of the play going on and loved what he brought to announcing. Afte r all of that Reagan moved to Des Moines, Iowa to start working at WHO studios where he began all his training, which eventually would lead him to Hollywood California. Working at this job also helped him perfect his speaking abilities and learned how to sell soap, cars and major- league baseball by the power of his voice. Ronald Reagan was one of the best play-by-play men in the Midwest, a nonstop talker who was so talkative that he wasnt even nervous when the wire occasionally break down and would just improvise until it was repaired. When it came to his acting career and how he became a Hollywood star all began when he went out to Los Angeles, California to follow the Chicago Cubs to their spring training camp while being out there he ended up reading for a casting director in Hollywood who offered him no hope in the acting industry. Later he met up with a friend who introduced him to an agent named Bill Meiklejohn who got him to meet with a casting director at Warner Brothers Studios. Warner Bros. gave him a screen test and was so impressed to offer him a contract starting at $200 a week since he resembled Robert Taylor an actor who died in a car accident and needed a replacement. The first film he appeared in was Love Is on the Air which ended up not being one of the best films ranging in the B average. In many of his roles Reagan was a victim of the poorly written movies grounded out by Hollywoods film factories in the thirties, forties and fifties by useless writers, directors and producers. By 1938 he met a talented woman named Jane Wyman during the filming of Brother Rat about 2 years he was later married to Wyman on January 26 and had a daughter named Maureen by 1941 and just a few years later adopted a son name Michael in 1945. In 1948 Regan and Wymans marriage ended up in a divorce because she did not share the same interest and her acting career was taking off. The next four years were going to be the toughest years of his life especially with his movie career failing which made him start getting into politics. Once he began seeing actress Nancy Davis he knew she was the one and wanted to share the rest of his life with. Reagans political view started to change once he married Nancy being that she came from a conservative family. Her father was a wealthy conservative surgeon who retired after his long career in Chicago. Shortly after their wedding in 1952 Nancy announced she was pregnant with a daughter who they named Patricia Ann Reagan. With all this going on Ronald needed to figure out how he was going to produce money being that his acting career was falling apart. In 1954 the General Electric Corporation was looking for a host for a new television series who could sell the products to build the companys corporate image and visit G.E. plants to improve employee self-confidence by delivering inspirational speeches. In 1958 Nancy was in labor with a son who they named Ronald Prescott and Reagan was in relief that his wife survived. Reagan During those eight years of working for General El ectric Company would be a very crucial part of his political development. To him it felt like a political campaign to him since he was meeting and shaking hands with these people but was very concerned with how these people felt. Many people were dissatisfied with the union, company and government. Eventually, however, his speeches became too controversial for the companys taste, and he was fired as both spokesman and television host in 1962 (The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica). He was more than ready to do something else with his life and felt that working for G.E. helped him sharpen his political philosophy. In the year of 1962 Reagan changed his registration from democrat to republican and started to campaign actively for Richard Nixon delivering more than 200 speeches and a couple years later he was appointed state co-chairman of citizens for Goldwater- Miller. Shortly after in 1966 Ronald had the confidence to run for governor in California but had to go up against two- term, Democratic governor Edmud G. Brown of San Francisco who had plenty of experience. Brown wanted to go up against Reagan and leaked photos of the other republican opponent George Christopher that ended up backfiring on Brown. Christopher was angry he backed Reagan to unify the republicans. The Reagans heard the news of Ronnies victory over the radio on their way home from the Jorgensens to the Biltmore. In the end Reagan carried all three counties. The final tally: Reagan, 3,742,914; 2,749,174 (Bob Colacello 2004). Four years later he won a second term and became a successful governor that many liberal democrats di dnt expect but he showed compromise to the Republican Party. He made promises during his campaign that he would squeeze, cut, and trim the growth of state government. Unfortunately he wasnt able to get much done during his first term but made sure to get things done during his second. Reagan knew his political problems would get better if he could get the tax increase approved by coming to terms with Unruh. His political skills improved and his administration was able to change the direction of the welfare policy through laws and regulations. During his two terms as governor (1967â€Å"1975), Reagan erased a substantial budget deficit inherited from the Brown administration (through the largest tax increase in the history of any state to that time) and instituted reforms in the states welfare programs (The Editors Encyclopedia Britannica). With all the risk he took to make the country a better one he would soon find himself interested in a presidency. After leaving the governors office at the end of 1974, Reagan decided to write columns that appeared in 175 newspapers, recorded commentaries that aired on more than 200 radio stations and gave speeches. Fast-forward to the election of 1980, which was a big one for Reagan since he defeated Carter and John Anderson who both ran as independents. Ronald Reagan was elected the 40th president of the United States and inaugurated on January 21, 1981 and stated Government is not the solution to our problem, government is the problem. There were many things he got done during his presidency such as advanced domestic policies that featured a reducing of federal government responsibility in solving social problems, reduced restrictions on businesses and implemented tax cuts also known as Reaganomics. Not only did he do all that but also during the cold war he challenged soviet Mikhail Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall since it represented the repressive communist era. On November 9, 1989 East and West Germans broke down the wall, which meant an end to the Cold War. There was so much to admire about Reagan he had a funny personality and said what he felt no matter what others thought. A few years later after his presidency, Ronald Reagan developed Alzheimers disease and decided to breakaway from the public eye. Unfortunately Ronald Reagan passed away at the age of 93 at his home on June 5, 2004 in Bel-Air, California. In conclusion Ronald Reagan was a man who was looked at as an American hero who was able to do so much in a short amount of time. He spoke his mind whenever he felt it was necessary. People were surprised that this man was able to accomplish a lot since they thought he was going to fail. Ronald Reagan once said, Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction. We didnt pass it to our children in the bloodstream. It must be fought for, protected, and handed on for them to do the same, or one day we will spend our sunset years telling our children and our childrens children what it was once like in the United States where men were free. This quote he stated is such an important part of history today especially with everything going on in the world. If people dont change their ways and care about whats more important for the future generation to come this country will fall apart. Reagan cared deeply for this country and fought for what he thought was right to help better this country and was by far one of the most influential presidents of all time.